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HealthTech products have become an integral part of our lives. From fitness trackers to telemedicine apps, these products aim to improve our health outcomes by providing access to information and resources to help us make better decisions about our health.

HealthTech companies focus on improving healthcare quality and providing innovative solutions for patients and healthcare providers. However, designing a product that meets the needs of its users can be challenging, especially in a complex and rapidly evolving industry like healthcare. 

The drive for sophistication in HealthTech is a natural response to the increasing demand for advanced products that can improve health outcomes. For the purposes of this article, sophistication refers to a product or service’s complexity and advanced features. 

In HealthTech, there is a constant push towards sophistication, with companies seeking to create more comprehensive, data-driven, and advanced products than their competitors. This drive for sophistication is motivated by several factors, including:

  • Consumer demand – Consumers expect HealthTech products to be sophisticated and advanced, particularly in light of the increasing availability of technology in other areas of their lives.
  • Regulatory requirements – HealthTech companies must comply with various data privacy, security, and quality regulations. 
  • Competitive pressure – As the HealthTech industry becomes increasingly crowded, companies are under pressure to differentiate themselves from their competitors. One way to do this is by offering more sophisticated products.

While there are certainly benefits to sophisticated HealthTech products, such as improved accuracy and data analysis, there are also potential downsides. One of the biggest is the curse of complexity. As HealthTech products become more sophisticated, they also become more complex and challenging to use. This can create a range of problems, including:

  • When HealthTech products are too complex, users may become frustrated and disengage from the product, leading to reduced engagement and health outcomes.
  • Developing and implementing sophisticated HealthTech products can be expensive, increasing patient and healthcare providers’ costs.
  • Sophisticated HealthTech products generate a large amount of data, which can overwhelm users and healthcare providers.
  • Sophisticated HealthTech products may not be accessible to all users, particularly those who lack the necessary technology or technical skills.

The curse of complexity is that as HealthTech products become more sophisticated and complex, their user experience worsens. This is because complexity can overwhelm users and make it more difficult for them to understand and use the product effectively. While it’s natural to think that more features and capabilities will make a HealthTech product more appealing, this is not always true. Users want products that are intuitive, easy to use and provide clear value.

Perfection is achieved not when there is nothing more to add but when there is nothing left to take away.

Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

The drive for sophistication in HealthTech is understandable. These products must be functional, reliable, and secure to ensure user safety and privacy. Moreover, the complex nature of healthcare requires sophisticated solutions that can handle the wide range of issues that users may face. However, the focus on sophistication can lead to product designs that are overwhelming and difficult to use.

The curse of complexity arises when a product design is so complex that it hinders user experience. This can manifest in several ways, including confusion, frustration, and disengagement. When users are presented with a product that is difficult to navigate, features a cluttered interface, or requires extensive training, they are more likely to become frustrated and disengage from the product. This reduces the likelihood of achieving the desired health outcomes and can lead to negative health outcomes if users disengage from the product entirely.

One of the main issues with complex product design is that it can be difficult for users to understand how to use the product effectively. This can be exacerbated by medical jargon and technical terms that users may not be familiar with. Additionally, features that are not clearly labelled or buried deep within the product’s interface can be difficult to discover and use.

Moreover, the curse of complexity can also impact the perceived trustworthiness of HealthTech products. When a product design is too complex, users may question the accuracy and reliability of the information provided by the product. This can be especially concerning when it comes to products designed to provide medical advice or diagnosis.

Simplicity, on the other hand, can be a powerful tool in HealthTech product design. By prioritising simplicity, companies can create products that are easier to use, understand, and trust. This can lead to better adoption rates, positive health outcomes, and increased user satisfaction.

Reducing complexity in HealthTech product design doesn’t necessarily mean sacrificing functionality. User-centred design, plain language communication, and intuitive navigation can all help to reduce complexity without sacrificing functionality. Additionally, involving users in the design process can help to ensure that product designs meet their needs and are easy to use.

  • User-centred design is a design approach that prioritises the needs, preferences, and limitations of users. By involving users in the design process, HealthTech companies can gain valuable insights into how their products can be designed to meet the needs of their target users. This can help reduce complexity by creating more intuitive, easy-to-use products and effectively achieving their intended purpose.
  • One of the most significant contributors to complexity in HealthTech products is the use of technical jargon and complex terminology. This can make it difficult for users to understand the information presented to them and make informed decisions about their health. By using plain language communication, HealthTech companies can reduce complexity and make it easier for users to understand the information. This can lead to better user engagement and more positive health outcomes.
  • Intuitive Navigation Navigation is another area where complexity can quickly overwhelm users. By using intuitive navigation, HealthTech companies can reduce complexity and make it easier for users to find the necessary information and features. This can be achieved through clear labels, logical groupings of features, and easy-to-understand visual cues.
  • Progressive Disclosure Progressive disclosure is a design technique that involves presenting information to users in a gradual and controlled manner. By revealing information only as needed, HealthTech companies can reduce complexity and avoid overwhelming users with too much information at once. This can be especially useful in HealthTech products that require users to make complex decisions about their health.
  • Simplified Workflows In HealthTech products that involve multiple steps or tasks, workflows can quickly become complex and overwhelming. By simplifying workflows, HealthTech companies can reduce complexity and make it easier for users to complete tasks and achieve their goals. This can be achieved through clear and concise instructions, easy-to-understand visual cues, and streamlined interfaces.

HealthTech companies are responsible for prioritising simplicity in their product design to benefit user experience and health outcomes. By adopting user-centred design practices, prioritising clear communication, and using simple and intuitive interfaces, HealthTech companies can create more engaging, effective, and impactful products for users. It’s time for HealthTech companies to prioritise simplicity in their product design and put their users’ needs at the forefront of their design decisions.

Kevin McDonnell

Author Kevin McDonnell

Helping ambitious HealthTech, MedTech, Health and Technology leaders shape the future of healthcare.

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